Blenndti Language in Dungar | World Anvil

Autome 20th, 22221

Blenndti

<Dragon>

Natively known as: blenndt /blent/

  ...and he stood holding his hat and turned his wet face to the wind...
säch hamme grauchts i bräch zwei säch eupalldt bräch ülls dö o nu
Pronunciation: /zɛx ˈhamə gʁaʊ̯çts ɪ bʁɛːx ʦvaɪ̯ zɛx ˈɔʏ̯palt bʁɛːx ʏls døː ɔ nu/
Blenndti word order: and stood he holding hat his and turned his face wet to the wind  

Spelling & Phonology

  Consonant inventory: b d f g h j k l m n p s t v x z ç ŋ ʁ ʃ ʔ ʦ ʧ χ  
↓Manner/Place→BilabialLabiodentalAlveolarPalato-alveolarPalatalVelarUvularGlottal
Nasalmnŋ
Stopp bt dk gʔ
Affricateʦʧ
Fricativef vs zʃçxχ ʁh
Approximantj
Lateral approximantl
  Vowel inventory: a aɪ̯ aʊ̯ aː e eː i iː o oː u uː y yː øː œ ɐ ɔ ɔʏ̯ ə ɛ ɛː ɪ ʊ ʏ   Diphthongs: aɪ̯ aʊ̯ ɔʏ̯ ?  
FrontCentralBack
Highiː i yː yuː u
Near-highɪ ʏʊ
High-mideː e øːoː o
Midə
Low-midɛ ɛː œɔ
Near-lowɐ
Lowa aː
  Syllable structure: Custom defined ?
Stress pattern: Initial — stress is on the first syllable ?   Spelling rules:  
PronunciationSpelling
vw
pb / _#
tdt / _#
kschs
xch
çch
ʃsch
ʁr
zs
kck / {a,e,i,o,u,œ,ɐ,ɔ,ɛ,ɪ,ʊ,ʏ}_
{m,b,l,t,n,p,s}__ / {a,e,i,o,u,œ,ɐ,ɔ,ɛ,ɪ,ʊ,ʏ}_
ŋknk
ŋng
ʦjti
ʦzt / _#
ʦz
ie
ɛːä
ɛä | e
Ϛ
au
o | oh | oo
ɔʏ̯eu
ɔo
ei | ai
ü
ʏü
u | uh
ʊu
a
ɐer / !_r
ɐe
ɪi
øːö
øö
ä | äh | e | eh | ee
əe
ʔ
̯
 

Grammar

  Main word order: Verb Subject Object (Prepositional phrase). “Mary opened the door with a key” turns into Opened mary the door with a key.
Adjective order: Adjectives are positioned after the noun.
Adposition: prepositions ?  

Nouns

  Nouns have two cases:
  • Ergative is the doer of a verb, when the verb is done to something: dog bites man.
  • Absolutive is used in two scenarios: the doer of a verb when not done to something (dog bites), and the done-to of a verb (man bites dog).
ErgativeIf starts with vowel: Prefix əlʃ-
Else: Prefix əlʃiː-
elschiebigng /ˈəlʃiːbɪgŋ/ dog (doing a transitive verb)
AbsolutiveNo affix
bigng /bɪgŋ/ dog (doing an intransitive verb)
 
SingularNo affix
bigng /bɪgŋ/ dog
PluralIf starts with vowel: Prefix b-
Else: Prefix bi-
bibbigng /ˈbibɪgŋ/ dogs
 

Articles

 
DefiniteIndefinite
Singulardrych /dʁyx/ the zernns /ʦɐns/ a
Pluralef /ef/ the fländt /fleːnt/ some
  Uses of definite article that differ from English:
  • Used to talk about countable nouns in general: English’s ‘I like cats’ would translate to ‘I like the cats’
  • Not used for mass (uncountable) nouns: ‘Walking in the mud’ would always translate to ‘Walking in mud’.
  • Used for personal names in third person: ‘The Maria has left for school’
  • Used for languages: ‘The English’
 

Pronouns

 
ErgativeAbsolutive
1st singulareuls /ɔʏ̯ls/ I liensdt /liːnst/ me
2nd singularha /ha/ you tre /tʁe/ you
3rd singular mascgrauchts /gʁaʊ̯çts/ he, it (masc) knu /knu/ his, it (masc)
3rd singular femschtra /ʃtʁa/ she, it (fem) oh /oː/ her, it (fem)
1st pluralsei /zaɪ̯/ we druh /dʁuː/ us
2nd pluralmäh /meː/ you all ka /kaː/ you all
3rd pluraltritts /tʁɪts/ they krol /kʁoːl/ them
 

Possessive determiners

 
Possessive
1st singularempf /əmpf/ my
2nd singularrälsch /ʁɛːlʃ/ your
3rd singular mascbräch /bʁɛːx/ his
3rd singular femach /aç/ her
1st pluralfre /fʁe/ our
2nd pluralfingsdt /fiŋst/ your (pl)
3rd pluralwe /ve/ their
 

Verbs

 
Future
1st singularIf starts with vowel: Prefix g-
Else: Prefix gɪ-
gidra /ˈgɪdʁa/ (I) will learn
2nd singularIf starts with vowel: Prefix z-
Else: Prefix zoː-
sodra /ˈzoːdʁa/ (you) will learn
3rd singularIf starts with vowel: Prefix d-
Else: Prefix dɛː-
dädra /ˈdɛːdʁa/ (he/she/it) will learn
1st pluralIf starts with vowel: Prefix pl-
Else: Prefix plɛ-
plädra /ˈplɛdʁa/ (we) will learn
2nd pluralIf starts with vowel: Prefix b-
Else: Prefix bɛ-
bedra /ˈbɛdʁa/ (you all) will learn
3rd pluralIf starts with vowel: Prefix b-
Else: Prefix biː-
biedra /ˈbiːdʁa/ (they) will learn
  Blenndti uses a standalone particle word for past tense:
PastParticle before the verb: ʔɐ -
er dra /ʔɐ dʁa/ learned
 

Numbers

  Blenndti has a base-10 number system:   1 - ien
2 - lanndt
3 - ä
4 - kalls
5 - se
6 - ang
7 - ei
8 - glu
9 - zysa
10 - äbu
100 - me
1000 - schinndt
 

Derivational morphology

  Adjective → adverb = If starts with vowel: Prefix z-
Else: Prefix zœ-
Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj]) = If starts with vowel: Prefix z-
Else: Prefix zi-
Adjective → verb (to make something [adj]) = If starts with vowel: Prefix asç-
Else: Prefix asçi-
Noun → adjective (having the quality of [noun]) = If starts with vowel: Prefix oːsz-
Else: Prefix oːszə-
Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic) = If starts with vowel: Prefix ɛːnʃ-
Else: Prefix ɛːnʃøː-
Noun to verb = Prefix na-
Verb → adjective (result of doing [verb]) = If starts with vowel: Prefix eːld-
Else: Prefix eːldɪ-
Tending to = If starts with vowel: Prefix z-
Else: Prefix zaː-
Verb → noun (the act of [verb]) = If starts with vowel: Prefix pl-
Else: Prefix plɛ-
Verb → noun that verb produces (e.g. know → knowledge) = If starts with vowel: Prefix aʁt-
Else: Prefix aʁtɛ-
One who [verb]s (e.g. paint → painter) = If starts with vowel: Prefix f-
Else: Prefix fɐ-
Place of (e.g. wine → winery) = Prefix ʃmə-
Diminutive = If starts with vowel: Prefix aːb-
Else: Prefix aːba-
Augmentative = Prefix dɔʏ̯-

Dictionary

3052 Words.
Root Languages
Successor Languages

Comments

Please Login in order to comment!