Flicking Language in Holos | World Anvil
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Flicking

Flicking (colloquially: Caravan Cant) is the common name for Simplified Zejaach and is the lingua franca of the Marrow Desert. It derives from Traditional Zejaach, the native language of the indigenous thri-kreen tribes, and borrows many written grammatical and spelling conventions from Qartagonian.   As its official name suggests, Flicking originated as a simplified version of Zejaach which could be spoken by mortals who lacked the unique mouth morphologies and added limbs of the language's original thri-kreen speakers. However, the language remains a largely signed language, with concepts conveyed both via hand signs and vocalizations. As such, Flicking has two grammatical systems which work in tandem to form meaning. Many words homophones, with differences in meaning relayed bother through context and hand signs.   Flicking hand signs presume the speaker has four digit, raptorial hands similar to a thri-kreen. In cases of humans or other five-digit mortals, the last two digits are treated as a single finger. It has largely removed aspects of Traditional Zejaach that are impossible for mortals to replicate, such as antennae twitches, mandible trills, carapace color changes, and lower shitaach hand signs. However, slight head tilts and hand orientations remain a part of the signing lexicon. Additionally, the language lacks any labial or plosive sounds, as the thri-kreen lack the lip structures necessary to produce these sounds.   While much of the language has been transcribed by Qartagonian merchants in standard lettering to be used as a written language, in practice most, if not all Flicking speakers use it for in person communication. The majority of native Flicking speakers cannot read the language. It is considered the first language of most Marrowmen, though many Herijahl of thri-kreen descent prefer to communicate using Traditional Zejaach. It is known throughout the Niru River Valley, Marrow Desert and Mashiq as a trade language and commonly spoken in the regions various bazaars, souks, and caravansaries.    

Natively known as: Taanie Zejaach /tɐnɪɘ ˈzɘʥɐʧ/

    ...and he stood holding his hat and turned his wet face to the wind...
nii ni zhu aar rozh qath nii fuch rozh shiitla heyq wa niikhe
Pronunciation: /ni nɪ ʒɯ ɐr roʒ qað ni fɯʧ roʒ ˈʃitla ħeq wa ˈnixɘ/
Flicking word order: and stood he holding his hat and turned his wet face to the wind  

Spelling & Phonology

  Consonant inventory: /d f j k l n q r s t w x z ð ħ ɡ ʃ ʒ ʔ ʥ ʧ/
↓Manner/Place→ Labiodental Dental Alveolar Palato-alveolar Alveolo-palatal Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyngeal Glottal
Nasal n
Stop t d k ɡ q ʔ
Affricate ʧ ʥ
Fricative f ð s z ʃ ʒ x ħ
Approximant j
Trill r
Lateral approximant l
Co-articulated phonemes
↓Manner/Place→ Labial-velar
Approximant w
Vowel inventory: /a e i o ɐ ɘ ɪ ɯ/
Front Central Back
High i ɯ
Near-high ɪ
High-mid e ɘ o
Near-low ɐ
Low a
Syllable structure: Custom defined
Stress pattern: Penultimate — stress is on the second last syllable
Word initial consonants: d, f, j, l, n, q, r, s, t, w, x, z, ð, ħ, ʃ, ʒ, ʥ, ʥʥ, ʧ
Mid-word consonants: d, dd, f, j, kr, l, ll, n, nt, q, qq, r, rr, s, t, tl, x, ð, ħ, ʃ, ʔ, ʥ, ʥʥ
Word final consonants: l, n, q, r, s, x, z, ð, ħ, ɡ, ʃ, ʒ, ʥ, ʥʥ, ʧ
  Phonological changes (in order of application):  
  • s → ʃ / _{i,e}
  How to read phonological rules   Spelling rules:
Pronunciation Spelling
ʔ
x kh
ð th
ʃ sh
ɣ gh
ħ h
! °
ʥ j
j y
ɐ aa
i ii
ɪ i
ɯ u
e ey |eh
ɘ e
ʌ o
ʧ ch
ʒ zh
ʥʥ jj
 

Grammar

  Main word order: Verb Subject Object (Prepositional phrase). "Mary opened the door with a key" turns into Opened Mary the door with a key.
Adjective order: Adjectives are positioned before the noun.
Adposition: prepositions  

Nouns

  Nouns have six cases:
  • Nominative is the doer of a verb: dog bites man.
  • Accusative is the done-to of a verb: man bites dog.
  • Genitive is the possessor of something: dog’s tail hits man.
  • Dative is the recipeint of something: man gives ball to dog.
  • Locative is the location of something: man goes to town.
  • Ablative is movement away from something: man walks from town.
Nominative No affix osh /oʃ/ doɡ (doinɡ the verb)
Accusative If starts with vowel: Prefix ħ- Else: Prefix ħɘ- hosh /ħoʃ/ (verb done to) doɡ
Genitive Prefix a- aosh /ˈaoʃ/ doɡʼs
Dative If starts with vowel: Prefix n- Else: Prefix nɪ- nosh /noʃ/ to (the/a) doɡ
Locative Prefix fɯ- fuosh /ˈfɯoʃ/ near/at/by (the/a) doɡ
Ablative Prefix ɯ- uosh /ˈɯoʃ/ from (the/a) doɡ
Singular No affix osh /oʃ/ doɡ
Plural If starts with vowel: Prefix ʃ- Else: Prefix ʃi- shosh /ʃoʃ/ doɡs
 

Articles

Definite Indefinite
Singular la /la/ the yaɡ /jaɡ/ a
Plural jer /ʥɘr/ the seq /sɘq/ some
 

Pronouns

1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
Nominative ii /i/ I ju /ʥɯ/ you (masc) zhu /ʒɯ/ he, she, it je /ʥɘ/ we woch /woʧ/ you all ze /zɘ/ they
Accusative zezh /zɘʒ/ me e /ɘ/ you fech /fɘʧ/ him, her, it theh /ðe/ us nu /nɯ/ you all shaa /ʃɐ/ them
Genitive chaar /ʧɐr/ mine ro /ro/ yours aa /ɐ/ his, hers, its chaa /ʧɐ/ ours roh /roħ/ yours (pl) khiis /xis/ theirs
Dative khii /xi/ to me la /la/ to you qaa /qɐ/ to him, her, it shiij /ʃiʥ/ to us dii /di/ to you all iiq /iq/ to them
Locative a /a/ at me i /ɪ/ at you rej /rɘʥ/ at him, her, it soh /soħ/ at us reh /re/ at you all feh /fɘħ/ at them
Ablative du /dɯ/ from me u /ɯ/ from you taa /tɐ/ from him, her, it khaa /xɐ/ from us ya /ja/ from you all sor /sor/ from them
 

Possessive determiners

1st singular nii /ni/ my
2nd singular he /ħɘ/ your
3rd singular rozh /roʒ/ his, her, its
1st plural se /sɘ/ our
2nd plural iijj /iʥʥ/ your (pl)
3rd plural qi /qɪ/ their
 

Verbs

Present No affix /aɡ/ learn
Past Prefix sɘ- seaɡ /ˈsɘaɡ/ learned
Future Prefix o- oaɡ /ˈoaɡ/ will learn
Progressive aspect   The ‘progressive’ aspect refers to actions that are happening at the time of speaking, such as I am learning.   Flicking uses a standalone particle word for progressive:
Progressive Particle before the verb: dɯ - du aɡ /dɯ aɡ/ is learninɡ
Habitual aspect   The ‘habitual’ aspect refers to actions that happen habitually, such as I learn (something new every day), as opposed to actions that happen once (I learned something).   Flicking uses a standalone particle word for habitual:
Habitual Particle before the verb: ða - tha aɡ /ða aɡ/ learns
 

Numbers

  Flicking has a base-10 number system:   1 - zhih
2 - eth
3 - tash
4 - sehɡ
5 - shaakh
6 - fuq
7 - aakh
8 - hekh
9 - ro
10 - iq
11 - iq nii zhih “ten and one”
100 - yyoy “hundred”
101 - yyoy nii zhih “hundred and one”
200 - eth yyoy
1000 - okh “thousand”  

Derivational morphology

  Adjective → adverb = If starts with vowel: Prefix t- Else: Prefix tɐ-
Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj]) = Prefix dɯ-
Adjective → verb (to make something [adj]) = If starts with vowel: Prefix ʧ- Else: Prefix ʧɐ-
Noun → adjective (having the quality of [noun]) = If starts with vowel: Prefix t- Else: Prefix tɐ-
Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic) = If starts with vowel: Prefix ħ- Else: Prefix ħe-
Noun to verb = If starts with vowel: Prefix ʒ- Else: Prefix ʒɪ-
Verb → adjective (result of doing [verb]) = Prefix a-
Tending to = If starts with vowel: Prefix l- Else: Prefix la-
Verb → noun (the act of [verb]) = Prefix ɯ-
Verb → noun that verb produces (e.g. know → knowledge) = If starts with vowel: Prefix d- Else: Prefix dɪ-
One who [verb]s (e.g. paint → painter) = Prefix ɘ-
Place of (e.g. wine → winery) = Prefix ɘ-
Diminutive = Prefix ɐ-
Augmentative = Prefix qɪ-

Dictionary

4556 Words.
Spoken by
Common Phrases
Oii khii''i!
"Greetings" or "Peace be with you" - lit: "Be satisfied (with food)!"

Aatha urey!
"Farewell!" - lit: "Don't starve!"

Articles under Flicking


This language has multiple parents, only the first is displayed below.
All parents:

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