Festival of False Sunset

Execution

The Fires of False Sunset

Massive bonfires are lit near the Kalvar of every town, hamlet and village, used for controlled burns of old farmland and forests to prepare the fields for the next cycle. Typically, these bonfires are located at crossroads or atop hills, when such places of importance are available.
The bonfire is built quickly by the local populace, then lit. Once lit, a set group of villagers disperses to spread the fire to the fields in need of controlled burns.
A large Fest-Noz takes place around the fire, with an emphasis on circle dancing. When the fire begins to subside, the village kneels around the fire in a ring and is led in prayer by the local clergy. The participants then rise and circle the fire sunwise three times in a silent procession.
Lastly, a smooth river stone is thrown in the fire by each participant, who then leave the fireside to return home.

Components and tools

The Tantad

A central pillar is erected at the center of the pyre, called a tantad, with each family expected to bring fuel for the fire shortly before it is lit. Dried grass and gorse is added to the pile as well. The top of the pillar is capped by a crown of woven gorse.
Around the tantad are the kelc’h an Tan, a circle of 12 stakes in a circle, each representing one wind of the Gaoithe Sidhe. A torch or small brazier is lit on each post, and alchemical materials are added to each to mimic the colours of the represented wind in the flames.
A smooth black riverstone, called an Anaon, represents the souls of the departed. These stones are tossed in the fire with the belief that they will warm the souls making the crossing of Mag Mor. It is considered an ill omen if a stone is found the next day out of the fire, signifying the caster will die within the year.
Empty stools are often placed around the fire, reserved for wandering souls.
Wood charred by the fire is collected the next day, imbued with the powerful Foyson of the great fire. These ashes and sticks are used to make wands, protect homes from lightning strikes and thrown in wells to purify the waters.

Other Traditions

The leaves and spores of the Eagle Fern, used in a variety of magical rituals, is gathered during this festival.

Participants

The kelc’h an Tan is tended by 6 men and 6 women, alternating with each post. These 12 individuals take their flames and march, in unison, to light the central bonfire. Each makes a show of circling their torch three times in the air above their heads before lighting.

Observance

The Festival of False sunset takes place annually on 45 Bleuñvadegou.

Primary Related Location

The Armorican Peninsula