The Four Ignoble Truths
Here's my humorous (and simplistic) notion of the Four Noble Truths of Buddhism:
We were meant to be opposed to this illusion in full personhood—available.
Certainly not a one-to-one comparison, but I note that part of Marcel's aim is to understand the I-Thou relationship in terms of the illusion of self-centeredness. In Marcel's conclusion, I notice how the aim of becoming "available" in "full personhood" is very similar, if not identical, to the Buddhist concept of being "present in the moment". As the popular teacher of Engaged Buddhism, Thích Nhất Hạnh, likes to say: "I have arrived."
Holding Marcel's philosophy next to the Four Noble Truths does one thing that is either nonexistent or non-evident in the Buddhist statement. Just taking these four as the "gospel truth" of Buddhism can lead to a kind of selfishness. There's nothing about relationship in these four statements. One can become a very self-centered Buddhist and still be called a Buddhist. Now, a lot of modern teachers would eventually point out things like inter-relatedness and the "refuge" of the Sangha (community), but at this entry level alone, Buddhism could be narrowly considered ambivalent, at best, or even hostile, at worst, to relationship.
- Shit Happens
- Someone/something is to blame
- You can have an excuse
- Just buy my book "The Eight Habits of Highly Enlightened™ People" by Sid Buddha, sold on Amazon
The Four Noble Truths
To give a little context, the real Four Noble Truths are often popularized like this:- Suffering does exist
- Suffering arises from attachment to desires
- Suffering ceases when attachment to desire ceases
- Freedom from suffering is possible by practicing the eightfold path
- Suffering exists.
- Suffering has an origin.
- Suffering can end.
- The Eightfold Path is one way to end it.
If the Buddha Was 'Merican
I read this one libertarian perspective (he called himself the Jeffersonian Critic) that put them like this (notice the additions from his clearly dismal POV):- Life is suffering.
- All suffering is caused by ignorance.
- Suffering can be ended by overcoming ignorance and attachment.
- To suppress suffering Buddha recommended the Noble Eightfold Path, which consists of right views, right intention, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right-mindedness, and right contemplation.
If the Buddha Went to a Rave
Finally, I like this version I heard from electronic dance music:- All composite phenomena are impermanent.
- All contaminated things and events are unsatisfactory
- All composite phenomena are empty and selfless
- Absence of contaminated things and events is True Peace
Gabriel Marcel
I read another article long ago where the writer analyzed the philosophy of a French existentialist playwright named Gabriel Marcel. I noted how much this summarized list seemed to have in common with the Four Noble Truths. How much of that is from the writer and how much from Mr. Marcel, I don't know. But it is an interesting summary which seems to have some interesting parallels.- I become aware of myself as a person only in relationship to others;
- I must pop the bubble of the illusion that I am the center of the universe;
- What makes me a person is not this illusion that I am the center of the universe, but rather, two things:
- first, I behave as one who assumes responsibility for his or her actions, and
- second, I believe in the existence of others and permit this belief to influence my conduct;
Comments
Author's Notes
All part of my "Shaudawn Destroys Buddhism" series! ☻ I'm joking!