Udori ('udori)

Natively known as: udor /ˈudor/

  is the protolanguage of the Udori people.   ...and he stood holding his hat and turned his wet face to the wind...
su guch hus tame se su geyu rěsh bœmǎb se lilabem sho
Pronunciation: /su guʧ hus ˈtame se su ˈgeju rɛç ˈbœməb se liˈlabem ço/
Udori word order: and he stood holding hat his and turned his face wet the wind to  

Spelling & Phonology

  Consonant inventory: b d g h j k l lʲ m n nʲ p r rʲ s t ç ŋ ʧ
↓Manner/Place→ Bilabial Alveolar Palato-alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Nasal m n nʲ ŋ
Stop p b t d k g
Affricate ʧ
Fricative s ç h
Approximant j
Trill r rʲ
Lateral approximant l lʲ
Vowel inventory: a e i o u y œ ə ɛ ɨ
Front Central Back
High i y ɨ u
High-mid e o
Mid ə
Low-mid ɛ œ
Low a
Syllable structure: Custom defined ?
Stress pattern: Penultimate — stress is on the second last syllable ?   Spelling rules:
Pronunciation Spelling
ʲ
ɛ
ə
ɨ
y
j y
ç sh
ŋ ng
ʧ ch

Grammar

  Main word order: Subject Verb Object (Prepositional phrase). “Mary opened the door with a key” turns into Mary opened the door with a key.
Adjective order: Adjectives are positioned after the noun.
Adposition: postpositions ?  

Noun number

Plural If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɛs
Else: Suffix -is
goliis /goˈlʲiis/ dogs

Verb tense

Past If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ə
Else: Suffix -i
lǐrǔǎ /lɨˈrʲyə/ learned
Future If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɨ
Else: Suffix -i
lǐrǔǐ /lɨˈrʲyɨ/ will learn

Verb affixes

Negative If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɛ
Else: Suffix -u
lǐrǔě /lɨˈrʲyɛ/

Verb affixes

Cooperative If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -y
Else: Suffix -i
lǐrǔǔ /lɨˈrʲyy/
Middle If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɛŋ
Else: Suffix -iŋ
lǐrǔěng /lɨˈrʲyɛŋ/
Passive If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -œd
Else: Suffix -od
lǐrǔœd /lɨˈrʲyœd/
Causative If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -y
Else: Suffix -a
lǐrǔǔ /lɨˈrʲyy/

Numbers

  Udori has a base-20 number system:   1 - ta
2 - e
3 - sět
4 - rut
5 -
6 - gayi
7 - pěh
8 - gi
9 - kor
10 -
11 - de
12 -
13 - pǎk
14 - goma
15 - sha
16 - nǎ
17 - repuni
18 - shǐ
19 - mǎg
20 - ganiro
400 - karo
8000 - mǐ
 

Derivational morphology

  Adjective → adverb = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɨ
Else: Suffix -i
Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj]) = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɨp
Else: Suffix -ip
Adjective → verb (to make something [adj]) = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -œ
Else: Suffix -a
Noun → adjective (having the quality of [noun]) = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɛp
Else: Suffix -ip
Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic) = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɛ
Else: Suffix -a
Noun to verb = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -əb
Else: Suffix -ib
Verb → adjective (result of doing [verb]) = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɛm
Else: Suffix -em
Tending to = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɨn
Else: Suffix -en
Verb → noun (the act of [verb]) = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -y
Else: Suffix -i
Verb → noun that verb produces (e.g. know → knowledge) = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɛ
Else: Suffix -o
One who [verb]s (e.g. paint → painter) = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -y
Else: Suffix -u
Place of (e.g. wine → winery) = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -əs
Else: Suffix -is
Diminutive = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -œŋ
Else: Suffix -iŋ
Augmentative = If contains {ɛ,ə,ɨ,œ,y}: Suffix -ɛ
Else: Suffix -a

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