Olive

The Olive tree is a smaller, evergreen tree known for its fruit, which is harvested for both food and oil. Olive trees are a common sight in the southern and coastal regions of Helerin, where their hardy, drought-resistant nature allows them to thrive in arid conditions. Olive cultivation plays a significant role in the economy and culture of many regions, particularly those with a warm, Mediterranean climate.

Form and Appearance

Olive trees are medium-sized, with gnarled, twisting trunks and a dense canopy of silvery-green leaves. The bark is grey and cracked, often giving the tree a rugged, ancient appearance. Olive trees produce small, green to black fruit, depending on their ripeness, which is harvested for both eating and pressing into oil. The branches of the tree are long and flexible, and the leaves are narrow and leathery, helping the tree retain moisture in hot, dry climates.

Habitat

Olive trees prefer hot, dry climates and are often found in arid plains and coastal regions. They grow best in rocky or sandy soils, where they can spread their deep roots in search of water. Olive trees are extremely hardy, withstanding drought and high temperatures, and can live for many centuries, making them a staple of agriculture in southern Helerin.

Geographic Distribution

Olive trees are commonly cultivated along the southern coasts of Teros Major, particularly in the Galdrin Coast and Cape of Dust. They are also grown in the river valleys and drier regions of Mar Miskun and along the warmer coastal areas of Forbin. Olive orchards are a common sight in these regions, where the trees are tended for both their fruit and oil.

Uses

Olives are harvested primarily for their oil, which is a key ingredient in cooking, lamp fuel, and traditional medicine. Olive oil is widely used across Helerin for both food preparation and preservation, adding richness and flavor to dishes.
The fruit of the Olive tree is also eaten, either cured or fresh, and is a staple in many regional diets. The wood of the Olive tree, though not as durable as Oak or Fir, is often used for small wooden tools, utensils, and decorative carvings due to its smooth grain and attractive appearance.
Olive groves are deeply ingrained in the cultural landscape, representing peace, abundance, and resilience.