History of Greyhawk

The Flanaess is the eastern part of the continent of Oerik, one of the four continents of Oerth.

  • 5515 BCY

    485 BCY


    Age of Glory
    Era beginning/end

    The era of dominance of the Suloise Imperium, beginning at the year 1 SD by the Suloise calendar, or -5515 CY. The Baklunish Empire and kingdoms of the Flannae also flourish in this period.

  • 4403 BCY


    Building of the Cairns
    Era beginning/end

    Ancient burial tombs were established in the Cairn Hills by several races, of which only the Flan are recognised. The three other older races are collectively referred to as the Cairn Builders.

  • 644 BCY


    Founding of the Oeridian Confederation
    Founding

    Tribes of Oeridian horse barbarians, living near the Suel Imperium and the Baklunish Empire, united in a single confederation to resist incursions by the Baklunish.

  • 485 BCY

    1 BCY


    Great Migrations
    Population Migration / Travel

    Downfall of the Suloise Imperium and Baklunish Empire, beginning with the outbreak of war in -485 CY. Both empires destroy each other in the Twin Cataclysms. Suloise, Baklunish, and Oeridian refugees settle the Flanaess. The Empire of Vecna collapses. The Free City of Greyhawk is founded.

  • 465 BCY


    Great Migrations begins
    Population Migration / Travel

    The Oeridians began to migrate eastwards through the Fals Gap. They were the first large group to enter the lands of the Flan, which they termed the Flanaess. They were soon followed by Suloise refugees fleeing the cruelties of their tyrannical and war-ravaged empire.

  • 422 BCY


    Twin Cataclysms
    Disaster / Destruction

    After decades of conflict between the Suel Imperium and the Baklunish Empire, the Suloise Mages of Power called down the Invoked Devastation upon the Baklunish. In retaliation, a cadre of Baklunish wizard-clerics brought the Rain of Colourless Fire upon their hated enemies. Both empires were destroyed, leaving only the Dry Steppes and the Sea of Dust. Suloise refugees, migrating eastwards, soon crossed the Crystalmist Mountains into the Flanaess, often fighting for control against the Oeridians. Most Baklunish survivors fled north towards the Yatil Mountains or Dramidj Ocean.

  • 357 BCY


    The fall of the Vecna's Empire
    Revolution

    The Empire of Vecna fell after the treachery of Kas the Bloody-Handed.

  • 345 BCY


    Settling of the Wild Coast
    Founding

    A few Suloise clans settled around the western shores of Woolly Bay, establishing the Wild Coast. The majority of the Suloise moved farther east across the Selintan and drove most of the hunter-gatherer Flan southward towards the Abbor-Alz. The luckiest Suloise settled to the south and east of the Nyr Dyv and eventually established the Kingdom of Urnst.

  • 315 BCY


    Founding of Greyhawk
    Founding

    The village of Greyhawk was founded by Suloise settlers as a log trading post.

  • 279 BCY


    Founding of Hardby
    Founding

    Ena Norbe, a Suloise wizard from Safe Town (now Safeton), founded the Town of Norbe Harbour. The effects of plague and bad weather soon changed the settlement’s name to Hard Bay. Ena Norbe eventually married the captain of her guard, had six daughters, and established the Gynarchy of Hard Bay (later Hardby).

  • 216 BCY


    Founding of the Kingdom of Aerdy
    Founding

    The Aerdi, the most powerful Oeridian tribe, founded the kingdom of Aerdy along the Flamni River.

  • 109 BCY


    Battle of Fortnight’s Length
    Military: Battle

    Aerdy defeated Nyrond to the northwest in the Battle of Fortnight’s Length, establishing themselves as a major power.

  • 1 CY


    Declaration of Universal Peace
    Founding

    Nasran, the Grand Prince of Aerdy, was crowned Overking of the Great Kingdom. The Great Kingdom of Aerdy eventually ruled over most of the Flanaess, from the Solnor Ocean to the Yatil Mountains.

  • 1 CY


    Common Era
    Era beginning/end

  • 4 CY


    Founding of Landgraf of Selintan
    Founding

    Maret Nial, an infantry captain from Aerdy, but originally from Greyhawk, crossed the Cairn Hills with a large band of ex-soldiers and proclaimed the village of Greyhawk conquered without bothering to have a battle.   Eventually the Overking granted him the title of Landgraf of Selintan.

  • 100 CY


    Foudning of Viceroyalty of Ferrond
    Founding

    The Viceroyalty of Ferrond established in the Great Kingdom, comprising of lands west of the Nyr Dyv to modern-day Perrenland.

  • 209 CY


    The Expulsion of Evil
    Military: Skirmish

    After the garrison commander and the Landgraf of Selintan were both assassinated, the next officer in line, Ponjes the Bull, declared martial law in Greyhawk. His soldiers burned several evil temples to the ground, massacred every worshiper of evil gods that could be hunted down, and seized their property. This event established the policy of intolerance for wicked deities and priests in Greyhawk.   With the death of the heirless Landgraf, Ponjes established the Directing Oligarchy, a council made up of the most important town leaders. Ponjes was later appointed Landgraf by the Overking of Aerdy.

  • 254 CY


    Ferrond secedes
    Founding

    The Viceroyalty of Ferrond seceded from the Great Kingdom due to the incompetence of the Rax Overkings, becoming the Kingdom of Furyondy and the Archclericy of Veluna.

  • 310 CY

    421 CY


    Zagig Yragerne rules Greyhawk
    Political event

    Zagig Yragerne became Landgraf and Lord Mayor of Greyhawk. His 111 year rule had many achievements: He reformed the city’s legal code, established a city currency, reformed the militia and led it to many victories over bandits in the Cairn Hills, had the Midbay channel to the mouth of the Selintan marked with buoys and lights, founded the Guild of Wizardry, invited scholars to Greyhawk to create colleges, had the city’s sewers and Free City Arena built, oversaw the creation of two mines in the Cairn Hills (Diamond Lake and Steaming Springs), organised the first Desportium of Magick, and so on.   Zagig’s eccentric personality appeared to gradually deteriorate after 370 CY, and the Oligarchy and many citizens were in terror of his humour and his rages. It was obvious after 395 CY that Zagig had unlimited power but was wholly insane. The city both thrived and suffered in the last years of his rule until 421 CY when Zagig mysteriously disappeared.

  • 356 CY


    Nyrond independance
    Political event

    The Viceroyalty of Nyrond declared itself independent of the Great Kingdom, cutting off Greyhawk from Aerdy.

  • 479 CY


    Rise of Iuz
    Political event

    Iuz, the half-demon adopted son of a petty noble, came to power in Furyondy’s Northern Reaches

  • 498 CY


    Greyhawk city independance
    Founding

    The City of Greyhawk was declared independent of the Great Kingdom by Lord Mayor Paerinn

  • 498 CY

    510 CY


    The Hateful Wars
    Military: War

    Returning to Celene from the County of Ulek, the olven prince consort was waylaid and slain by orcs in a narrow pass in the Lortmil Mountains. His death led the elves to spearhead the Hateful Wars in which Celene, the Ulek States, the Lortmil dwarves, and the Kron Hill gnomes combined their forces in an effort to drive the orcs, goblins, and hobgoblins out of the Lortmils. Using underground passages, the allies discovered every secret stronghold and forced the humanoids to the surface where after two harsh winters they were driven from the mountains altogether. Most of the survivors fled to the Suss Forest.

  • 505 CY


    Iuz disappears
    Life, Relocation

    Iuz mysteriously disappeared. A Cult of Iuz soon appeared worshipping the Old One as a god.

  • 513 CY


    Orcs take over Pomarj
    Military: War

    Orcs and other humanoids driven from the Lortmils after the Hateful Wars emerged from the Suss Forest and descended upon the Pomarj, driving out the local lords and putting many of the local folk to the sword.

  • 570 CY


    Iuz escapes
    Religious event

    Iuz freed from imprisonment under Castle Greyhawk and returned to his lands as a god made flesh. Thousands of those who had been “unfaithful” were murdered upon his return.   The Circle of Eight revealed that not only was Zagig (now called Zagyg) still alive, but he was also the demigod servant of Boccob, the god of magic.   Nerof Gasgal, a master thief, became Lord Mayor of Greyhawk.

  • 571 CY


    Greyhawk Riots
    Civil action

    A violent conflict in the Old City of Greyhawk between the Guild of Thieves and the Union of Beggars led to a portion of the Old City being burned down by accident.

  • 577 CY


    Principality of Redhand founded
    Founding

    Prince Zeech of Alhaster broke with the Shield Lands and joined the Combination of Free Lords (now Bandit Kingdoms). He named his lands the Principality of Redhand.

  • 579 CY

    581 CY


    Shield Lands Invasion
    Military: War

    The Horned Society, allied with some Bandit Kingdoms, invaded the Shield Lands in 579 CY. By 581 CY, all but the city of Critwall had been conquered.

  • 582 CY

    584 CY


    Greyhawk Wars
    Military: War

    Iuz appeared to the Thillonrian Barbarians as their god, Vatun. Uniting the Northmen with the Hold of Stonefist, he quickly conquered the Duchy of Tenh before the alliance broke up. Returning to his homeland, Iuz then conquered the Horned Society, Bandit Kingdoms, and the Shield Lands in quick succession. Furyondy was invaded, and much of its northern territory was captured and laid waste.   Taking advantage of the chaos, Ivid V of the Great Kingdom invaded Sunndi, Almor, and Nyrond, conquering all but the latter. Ivid attempted to ensure loyalty by having his generals and nobles assassinated and reanimated as intelligent undead. He in turn was assassinated, though the Church of Hextor restored him to undead “life”, after which he known as Ivid the Undying. In 584 CY, a half-orc named Turrosh Mak united the humanoid tribes of the Pomarj, conquering several cities of the Wild Coast and nearly half of the Principality of Ulek. The appeals of the Prince of Ulek to Yolande, the Olven Queen of Celene, fell upon uncaring ears. Celene closed its borders to even its most trusted allies, refusing to let elf blood fall in non-elf wars. The Knights of Luna were formed by elves who opposed Queen Yolande’s neutrality during the Greyhawk Wars.   That same year, decade-old paranoia regarding the Scarlet Brotherhood came true, as advisors in courts throughout the Flanaess were found to be Brotherhood agents. The Lordship of the Isles, Idee, Onnwal, and the Hold of the Sea Princes fell under the influence of the Scarlet Sign, from treachery or invasion. The Brotherhood was revealed as an evil, racist order dedicated to preserving the culture and purity of the ancient Suel Imperium, without regard to the lives of others.

  • 583 CY


    Yellow Eye plague
    Plague / Epidemic

    Yellow Eye plague decimated the town of Elmshire and nearly a quarter of the population died.

  • 584 CY


    Pact of Greyhawk
    Military: War

    Delegates from battle-weary lands gathered in the City of Greyhawk to declare peace, fix borders, and mandate an end to hostilities. Because of the site of the treaty, the great conflicts soon became known as the Greyhawk Wars. Before the signing, the archmage Rary of Ket slew two members of the Circle of Eight before escaping to the Bright Desert with his cohort, Lord Robilar.

  • 585 CY


    Rebirth of the Circle of Eight
    Political event

    The rebirth of the Circle of Eight was announced in Greyhawk with the joining of three new members.

  • 586 CY


    Flight of the Fiends
    Religious event

    Canon Hazen of Veluna employed the Crook of Rao, a powerful artefact, in a special ceremony that purged the Flanaess of nearly all fiends inhabiting it. Outsiders summoned by Iuz, Ivid the Undying or other evils fell victim to this magical assault, which became known as the Flight of the Fiends. King Belvor IV of Furyondy quickly joined Canon Hazen in declaring the Great Northern Crusade, to regain lands lost to Iuz during the Greyhawk Wars, thus breaking the Pact of Greyhawk.   Immediately after the Flight of the Fiends, it was announced in Rauxes, the capital of the Great Kingdom, that Ivid V was no longer Overking, though it was unclear if he had actually died. As nobles and generals fought over the Malachite Throne, the City of Rauxes was engulfed in a strange magical field that prevented approach. Herzog Grenell of the North Province soon declared himself Overking of the Great Kingdom of Northern Aerdy. The following year, Xavener I was also crowned as Overking of the United Kingdom of Ahlissa.

  • 588 CY


    Great Northern Crusade
    Military: War

    End of the Great Northern Crusade. The armies of Furyondy and Veluna had restored the nation as well as part of the old Shield Lands. The destruction and debauchery revealed as Iuz’s agents fled sickened the crusaders. King Belvor IV declared eternal war upon the Old One, pledging to settle for nothing short of the complete destruction of Iuz himself.

  • 595 CY


    Dawn of the Age of Worms
    Era beginning/end