Xēlōian Language in Awldor | World Anvil
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Xēlōian

Overview

 

Natively known as: Xēlō /xeːˈloː/
Also known as: The Magician's Code

...and he stood holding his hat and turned his wet face to the wind...
tu dē naw chawyaw pawhe neko tu xawwido wi naw kūkô lūmu chaw
Pronunciation: /tʊ deː nɔ ˈʧɔjɔ pɔːˈhɛ ˈnɛko tʊ xɔːˈwido wi nɔ ˈkuːkə ˈluːmʊ ʧɔ/
Xēlōian word order: and he his hat holding stood and the wind to his wet face turned
    No one is entirely sure of the origins of Xēlō ; which is commonly referred to as "The Magician's Code," or simply "The Code." Some say that it was invented by the ancients as their mastery over magic grew. Some believe the language arrived in Awldor during the Great Collapse. Others, specifically sages and the like who study fringe topics, claim that the language predates the Ancients.   Only a partial dictionary of the Code was ever discovered much less deciphered. It is difficult to tell if this language was used on a daily basis or if it was purely technical as it relates to the manipulation of magic. No one knows the precise reasons for why the Code can manipulate magical energy, and many have engaged in researching the topic. Only the Sages appear to have developed any deep insights into the connections between the Code and the magical ether. None of these sages have shared their insights as yet.

Phonology

Consonant inventory: /b cç d f g h j k l m n p s t w x ʧ/

↓Manner/Place→ Bilabial Labiodental Alveolar Palato-alveolar Palatal Velar Labio-velar Glottal
Nasal m n
Stop p b t d k g
Affricate ʧ
Fricative f s x h
Approximant j w
Lateral approximant l

Vowel inventory: /a aː eː i iː o oː uː ɔ ɔː ə ɛ ɛː ʊ/

Front Central Back
High iː i
Near-high ʊ
High-mid oː o
Mid ə
Low-mid ɛː ɛ ɔː ɔ
Low aː a
Syllable structure: (C)V   Stress pattern: No fixed stress   Word initial consonants: b, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, s, t, w, x, ʧ   Mid-word consonants: b, cç, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, s, t, w, x, ʧ   Word final consonants: N/A    

Phonological rules (in order of application):

m→n / _# j→Ø / E_   Spelling rules:
Pronunciation Spelling
c chj
j y
ɔ aw
ə
ɛ e
ʊ u
ʧ ch
ː macron over vowel

Morphology

Derivational morphology

  Adjective → adverb = Prefix leː- Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj]) = Prefix seː- Adjective → verb (to make something [adj]) = Prefix sə- Noun → adjective (having the quality of [noun]) = Prefix go- Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic) = Prefix fʊ- Noun → verb (to create [noun]) = Prefix də- Verb → adjective (result of doing [verb]) = Prefix heː- Verb → adjective (likely to do [verb]) = Prefix xʊ- Verb → noun (the act of [verb]) = Prefix seː- Verb → noun that verb physically produces (e.g. build → building) = Prefix naː- One who [verb]s (e.g. paint → painter) = Prefix biː- Place of (e.g. wine → winery) = Prefix bɔ- Diminutive = Prefix hɛː- Augmentative = Prefix biː-

Syntax

Main word order: Subject-Oblique-Object-Verb. "Mary opened the door with a key" turns into Mary with a key the door opened. Adjective order: Adjectives are positioned before the noun. Adposition: postpositions  

Articles

Xēlōian has no definite article ‘the’, or indefinite article ‘a’.  

Noun

Singular Plural
Masculine No affix gixaw /ˈgixɔː/ Suffix -mɛː gixawmē /giˈxɔːmɛː/
Feminine No affix gixaw /ˈgixɔː/ Prefix də- dôgixaw /dəgiˈxɔː/
Neuter No affix gixaw /giˈxɔː/ Prefix hɔː- hawgixaw /hɔːˈgixɔː/
Nouns have two cases: Nominative is the doer of a verb: dog bites man Accusative is the done-to of a verb: man bites dog
Nominative No affix gixaw /ˈgixɔː/
Accusative Suffix -mʊ gixawmu /gixɔːˈmʊ/

Pronouns

Nominative Accusative
1st singular ma /ma/ I bo /bo/ me
2nd singular pē /pɛː/ you xaw /xɔː/ you
3rd singular masc dē /deː/ he, it taw /tɔː/ him, it
3rd singular fem xu /xʊ/ she, it paw /pɔː/ her, it
1st plural haw /hɔː/ we u /ʊ/ us
2nd plural wē /wɛː/ you (all) sē /seː/ you (all)
3rd plural masc fē /feː/ they (masculine) naw /nɔ/ them (masculine)
3rd plural fem ge /gɛ/ they (feminine) lō /loː/ them (feminine)

Possessive determiners

1st singular lū /luː/ my
2nd singular paw /pɔː/ your
3rd singular masc naw /nɔ/ his, its
3rd singular fem yô /jə/ her, its
1st plural tē /tɛː/ our
2nd plural yu /jʊ/ your
3rd plural masc ge /gɛ/ their (masculine)
3rd plural fem ō /oː/ their (feminine)

Verbs

Past tense may be indicated with the word:
Past particle hu /hʊ/ past tense particle
Future tense is indicated with the word:
Future particle mo /mo/ future tense particle
Verbs are conjugated depending on the gender of the doer of the verb.
Masculine Feminine Neuter
1st singular Suffix -bɔː xēbōbaw /xeːboːˈbɔː/ Prefix wi- wixēbō /wiˈxeːboː/ Suffix -haː xēbōhā /xeːˈboːhaː/
2nd singular Suffix -seː xēbōsē /xeːboːˈseː/ Prefix ʧuː- chūxēbō /ʧuːˈxeːboː/ Prefix kaː- kāxēbō /kaːxeːˈboː/
3rd singular masc Suffix -moː xēbōmō /xeːˈboːmoː/ Suffix -cçi xēbōchyçi /xeːboːcçˈi/ Suffix -leː xēbōlē /xeːˈboːleː/
3rd singular fem Suffix -soː xēbōsō /xeːboːˈsoː/ Suffix -suː xēbōsū /xeːboːˈsuː/ Suffix -huː xēbōhū /xeːˈboːhuː/
1st plural Suffix -lʊ xēbōlu /xeːˈboːlʊ/ Suffix -jʊ xēbōyu /xeːboːˈjʊ/ Suffix -gɛ xēbōge /xeːˈboːgɛ/
2nd plural Suffix -cça xēbōchyça /xeːˈboːcça/ Suffix -siː xēbōsī /xeːˈboːsiː/ Prefix hɔː- hawxēbō /hɔːˈxeːboː/
3rd plural masc Suffix -fʊ xēbōfu /xeːboːˈfʊ/ Suffix -ta xēbōta /xeːˈboːta/ Suffix -ʧoː xēbōchō /xeːˈboːʧoː/
3rd plural fem Prefix leː- lēxēbō /leːˈxeːboː/ Suffix -mɛː xēbōmē /xeːboːˈmɛː/ Suffix -ka xēbōka /xeːˈboːka/

Imperfective aspect

The ‘imperfective’ aspect refers to ongoing actions, such as I am studying, and habitual actions, such as I study (every night).   It is indicated with the word:
Imperfect particle xē /xɛː/ imperfect particle

Perfect aspect

Perfect aspect in English is exemplified in ‘I have read this book’, which expresses an event that took place before the time spoken but which has an effect on or is in some way still relevant to the present.   In Xēlōian, the perfect is constructed with an affix
Perfect Prefix biː- bīxēbō /biːˈxeːboː/

Dictionary

230 Words.

Note(s) from the Archivists:

  Are you sure this language works? I've been trying to light up the library's fireplace but the word does not appear to do the trick. - Archivist Theta   First, you need to either be gifted or trained to make use of this language. Second, why are you trying to cast magical fire in the library? Third, you do realize that some of these areas are designated magical deadzones and for good reason. - Archivist Taenya

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Comments

Author's Notes

Special thanks to Vulgar for their random language generator for making this language possible.


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