The history of Caduceus begins at the dawn of the galactic community, or so we're told. The organization formed after several galactic powers noticed a rapid surge in pandemics stretching across their territory. These species were those with significant technological advancement. Each had ways of bypassing the vast distances of space, which only made spreading contagions easier.
Civilians would expose themselves to other species without realizing the dangers of doing so, catching diseases and spreading them with disastrous results. Entire planets could die, leaving behind a lifeless world of corpses. As a response, medical communities gathered in a distant system to discuss how best to minimize the damage.
This organization learned how dangerous plague ships can be, learning that most of these dead worlds began with a foreign vessel landing on the surface, despite warnings from medical professionals. As time went on, this organization would determine the first contact protocol, as well as the procedure to go through should you find yourself exposed and dying of such contagions.
The organization changed over time, altering their methods as they learned more and more about how these plagues worked. The galactic community requires each of its members to provide vessels, resources, personnel, and funding to the organization in order to ensure its growth and effectiveness, which is how humanity was able to get its foot in the door.
Their fleet consists of military medical vessels, capable of fighting pirates but not able to be a million powerhouse on its own. The ships scatter about the galaxy and search for any signs of potential epidemics and
Plague Ships. By maximizing distance, they can respond to any situation, but are usually on their own and without backup from others in the organization.
When a situation occurs, they move in and establish a base of operations, either in orbit aboard their ships, planet side if the situation appears on a planet, or on space stations suffering from plague. They are authorized to do whatever needs to be done to contain and eliminate the problem, even if it means killing to control spread.
This is a nice description of medical support on a global (galactic) scale. Also, the part about dedicating their life to their work by distancing from society adds character.
Why thank ya!