Language of the Aegean Race uses Linear A as the Written Script
Writing System
Uses the real life mystery Language Linear A
Consonant inventory: b d f j k l m n s t v w z ɣ ʤ ʧ
↓Manner/Place→ |
Bilabial |
Labiodental |
Alveolar |
Palato-alveolar |
Palatal |
Velar |
Nasal |
m |
|
n |
|
|
|
Stop |
b |
|
t d |
|
|
k |
Affricate |
|
|
|
ʧ ʤ |
|
|
Fricative |
|
f v |
s z |
|
|
ɣ |
Approximant |
|
|
|
|
j |
|
Lateral approximant |
|
|
l |
|
|
|
Co-articulated phonemes
↓Manner/Place→ |
Labial-velar |
Approximant |
w |
Vowel inventory: ai̯ au̯ aː eː iː oː uː yː øː œ ɐ ɔ ɔi̯ ə ɛ ɛː ɪ ʊ ʏ
Diphthongs: ai̯ au̯ ɔi̯ ?
|
Front |
Centeral |
Back |
High |
iː yː |
|
uː |
Near-high |
ɪ ʏ |
|
ʊ |
High-mid |
eː øː |
|
oː |
Mid |
|
ə |
|
Low-mid |
ɛ ɛː œ |
|
ɔ |
Near-low |
|
ɐ |
|
Low |
aː |
|
|
Syllable structure: (C)(C)(C)V(C)(C)(C)
Stress pattern: Ultimate — stress is on the last syllable
Spelling rules:
Pronunciation |
Spelling |
aː |
a |
eː |
e |
iː |
i |
oː |
o |
uː |
u |
ɔ |
aw |
ɐ |
á |
ɛ |
é |
ə |
ǎ |
ɪ |
í |
ʊ |
ú |
øː |
ó |
yː |
ǔ |
ʏ |
û |
j |
y |
ɣ |
g |
ʤ |
j |
ʧ |
ch |
Vː |
VV |
◌̯ |
|
Derivational morphology
- Adjective → adverb = Suffix -aːʤ
- Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj]) = If ends with vowel: Suffix -l
- Else: Suffix -əl
- Adjective → verb (to make something [adj]) = If ends with vowel: Suffix -ndz
- Else: Suffix -eːndz
- Noun → adjective (having the quality of [noun]) = Suffix -yːnts
- Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic) = If ends with vowel: Suffix -bn
- Else: Suffix -ɔbn
- Noun to verb = If ends with vowel: Suffix -nʧ
- Else: Suffix -iːnʧ
- Verb → adjective (result of doing [verb]) = If ends with vowel: Suffix -ntl
- Else: Suffix -ɔntl
- Tending to = Suffix -ɛ
- Verb → noun (the act of [verb]) = Suffix -ɔi̯ldz
- Verb → noun that verb produces (e.g. know → knowledge) = Suffix -øː
- One who [verb]s (e.g. paint → painter) = Suffix -ɪ
- Place of (e.g. wine → winery) = If ends with vowel: Suffix -d
- Else: Suffix -au̯d
- Diminutive = If ends with vowel: Suffix -jl
- Else: Suffix -aːjl
- Augmentative = If ends with vowel: Suffix -bn
- Else: Suffix -au̯bn
Nouns
|
Masculine |
Feminine |
Singular |
No affix
bá /bɐ/
man |
No affix
jyawit /ʤjɔi̯t/
woman |
Plural |
If ends with vowel: Suffix -nw
Else: Suffix -eːnw
bánw /bɐnw/
men |
Suffix -eːʤ
jyawitej /ʤjɔi̯ˈteːʤ/
women |
Articles
Definite |
skǔ /skyː/
the |
Indefinite |
góldz /ɣøːldz/
a, some |
Uses of definite article that differ from English:
Definite article can be omitted: ‘I am going to supermarket’
Uses of indefinite article that differ from English:
Not used for non-specific countable nouns: non-specific means ‘I am looking for a (any) girl in a red dress’, whereas specific means ‘I am looking for a (particular) girl in a red dress’
Pronouns
1st singular |
tau /tau̯/
I, me, mine |
2nd singular |
lǔ /lyː/
you, yours |
3rd singular masc |
dvaw /dvɔ/
he, him, his, it, its |
3rd singular fem |
gu /ɣuː/
she, her, hers, it, its |
1st plural |
zyú /zjʊ/
we, us, ours |
2nd plural |
o /oː/
you all, yours (pl) |
3rd plural masc |
znawi /znɔi̯/
they (masc), them (masc), theirs (masc) |
3rd plural fem |
dó /døː/
they (fem), them (fem), theirs (fem) |
Possessive determiners
1st singular |
dónch /døːnʧ/
my |
2nd singular |
zú /zʊ/
your |
3rd singular masc |
dlost /dloːst/
his |
3rd singular fem |
lyé /ljɛ/
her |
1st plural |
dǔ /dyː/
our |
2nd plural |
mœnz /mœnz/
your (pl) |
3rd plural masc |
fé /fɛ/
their (masc) |
3rd plural fem |
styǎndz /stjəndz/
their (fem) |
Perfect aspect
The perfect aspect in English is exemplified in ‘I have read this book’, which expresses an event that took place before the time spoken but which has an effect on or is in some way still relevant to the present.
Aegean uses an affix for the perfect aspect:
Pat |
If ends with vowel: Suffix -jd
Else: Suffix -øːjd
znǎnchóyd /znənˈʧøːjd/
learned |
Present |
No affix
znǎnch /znənʧ/
learn |
Future |
If ends with vowel: Suffix -ʧ
Else: Suffix -ɪʧ
znǎnchích /znənˈʧɪʧ/
will learn |
Main word order: Subject Verb Object (Prepositional phrase). “Mary opened the door with a key” turns into Mary opened the door with a key.
Adjective order: Adjectives are positioned after the noun.
Adposition: postpositions
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