Stonmir Species in Iphars | World Anvil

Stonmir

Iphars is being reworked! Please bear with me!

Stonmir is a fish found living in the bottom of the lava lakes of Branul. They live and hide from predators in tiny huts they build with rocks, called Thofass.

Basic Information

Anatomy

These Lapez have a blue body, with dark blue scales covering their body and darker fins. They have many strong but small teeth inside the mouth that they use to crush food and others. Outside their mouths, they have some wide spines that look similar to teeth but that have a different structure called Dents, which are darker than the main body. It is believed that the stonmir jaw is strong enough to easily break bones. They do not have eyes, as they do not use them to move around, althought they still have the eye sockets on their skulls and thus you can see on their heads two places where their skin and scales lower a bit, covering the eye socket.
Their dorsal fin goes from the back of their head to the start of their tail and is used to steer and balance their bodies. The caudal fin and the pectoral fins are used to propel themselves while swimming or to crawl on the lake floor. The anal fin is used to anchor themselves to the lake floor while they are searching for food so they do not float away with the currents. Their two pelvic fins are used to feel the lake floor while searching for food.

Perception and Sensory Capabilities

Because of their lack of eyes, they do not have sight. In its place, they relay on echolocation and touch. By producing a sound with their mouth, they can "see" throught echolocation up to 20m (65ft), and their pelvic fin have delevoped a high sense of touch that they use to touch the lake floor and search for food or other thinngs they might be searching.

Genetics and Reproduction

Stonmir females lay eggs twice a year, to compensate their short lifespan, and they lay 20 to 30 eggs from which barely 5 or so will survive and grow to be an adult able to reproduce. Between a hatch and the next one, a minimum of 6 months must pass, but if the time is longer than 8 months, the female will start laying eggs whether she wants or not. After the eggs are laid, the male has a couple of hours to fertilize them.
These eggs are kept inside a Thofass, trying to hide them from predators, and because sometimes the female lays them before the Thofass is fully finished (when more than 8 months have past), the females sometimes move the eggs around inside their mouths, after grabbing them with the help of the Dents. They also move the eggs this way if the Thofass is under attack.

Growth Rate & Stages

  • Egg: this stage lasts for a week.
  • Larval: when they hatch, part of the yolk of the egg is still attached to their bodies and will feed from this. They are starting to learn how to swim and to use their echolocation. This usually lasts for two or three days.
  • Fry: when the yolk deattaches from them, they start feeding themselves by crawling around the lake floor. They still do not relay on echolocation and tend to crawl in places where they can easily be hidden from predators. This lasts two weeks.
  • Adult: They finally use echolocation to move around and are not limitated to the lake floor. They are also ready to mate.

Dietary Needs and Habits

Their diet is based on some crustacean-like creatures that live in the lakes floors that are about 5cm (1.9 in) long. To find them, the stonmir explores the lake floor with their pelvic fins to feel where a group of these creatures are found. When they are found, they raise part of the floor by biting it with the Dents; after that, with the mouth closed, they will exhale the magma and dirt out of their mouth, making it pass throught the Dents, which will not allow pass to the creatures and rocks of the same size or bigger than the creatures.
This process make them sometimes eat dirt or stones from the lake floor, but these usually help the stonmir on the digestive unless its a big quantity of them or is too big, which then the stonmir would throw up all content on their mouth.

Additional Information

Social Structure

Stonmir are creatures that live in couples, but do not necessarily have the same couple all their lifes. Before each hatch, a couple will go live in a Thofass and will live together until the next one, when, unless the male manages to keep the female, they will part ways to another couple.
The females are courted by the males, who will build a Thofass for the both of them and the eggs that the female will lay. The males can be divided in two groups:
  • Builders: these are the males that build Thofass for the females.
  • Affairs: these males, rather than building a Thofass, try to find females that laid eggs and their males are not near enough to fertilize the eggs.
Althought the males are divided into these two groups, the usual is that a male has one female where he was a builder and then he may find some females to be affairs with. Females stay with the builders untill next hatch if the male is a builder one.
Lifespan
2 years
Average Height
7 cm (2,7 in)
Average Weight
70 g (2.5 oz)
Average Length
15 cm (5.9 in)
Geographic Distribution
by Catoblepon

Thofass

The Thofass is a formation of rocks, the size of a shoes box, that are found in the bottom of lava lakes and are build by male stonmir, usually in dense places with Firava or other bigger rocks, to hid from predators. They are the home to a couple of stonmir and usually the eggs and larval they had. The males build the Thofass by moving around stones, be it rolling them or carrying them in their mouth. When the female is about to lay eggs, the male will make the floor of the Thofass deeper so the eggs can be put down there without having them rolling out of the Thofass.
Zothis by Catoblepon
placeholder of a future draw of a Thofass
Axysk forest
Geographic Location | Sep 27, 2023

A forest under a lava lake



Cover image: by Vertixico

Comments

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Dec 10, 2021 12:20 by TJ Trewin

I love the attention to detail you've put into this article!! Tiny huts - that's so amazing!


Journals of Yesteryear

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Dec 10, 2021 13:21 by Catoblepon

Thank you! These lil' guys have been on my head for a year or so! So I'm happy to finally write them :D

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Jan 3, 2022 20:12 by TJ Trewin

Update because I came back for more: I love the description of the Thofass that this species of fish build, how they do it and why. This small detail makes an article about a fish particularly memorable and intersting!   I featured this in my inspirations article for the reading challenge! :D

TJ's WorldEmber 2021 Inspirations
Generic article | Nov 20, 2022

Get inspired and try out some of these techniques in your next article!


Journals of Yesteryear

Please consider voting for me in the 2024 Worldbuilding Awards!
Jan 3, 2022 20:37 by Catoblepon

Thank you! I'm glad you liked the thofass, I loved writing about them :D

Visit Daeliha, Iphars, Khulgran & Shattered
Love to code, but this one is driving me crazy!
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Dec 10, 2021 15:16 by Dr Emily Vair-Turnbull

I love that they have tiny huts! <3 You've put so much thought into these, and I love the art you've done. :D   'Some crustacean-like creatures that live in the lakes floors' - what are these called? *eyes emoji*

Emy x   Etrea | Vazdimet
Dec 10, 2021 21:30 by Catoblepon

I haven't thought too much of the food creatures but I guess I have to write them now, right? XD

Visit Daeliha, Iphars, Khulgran & Shattered
Love to code, but this one is driving me crazy!
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Dec 11, 2021 13:51 by Amélie I. S. Debruyne

Very fascinating fish, I love all the details you've put in their reproduction :D I guess parents don't really take care of the babies once they're born? How many babies get eaten before they become adult?   Great illustration of the fish, I really like how you made its teeth :D it's interesting that they don't use them to bite a prey directly and that instead they filter their food through them!

Dec 11, 2021 17:08 by Catoblepon

I knew I forgot something! I didn't talk about how's their relationship with the babies! But yeah, they do not really care about them and usually, no more than 5 babies survive to adulthood

Visit Daeliha, Iphars, Khulgran & Shattered
Love to code, but this one is driving me crazy!
My world Shattered won as the "Most ground-breaking premise new world"!
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