Egypt (ee-juhpt)
Country
Egypt, a country linking northeast Africa with the Middle East, dates to the time of the pharaohs. Millennia-old monuments sit along the fertile Nile River Valley, including the colossal Pyramids of Giza and the Great Sphinx, as well as Luxor's hieroglyph-lined Karnak Temple and Valley of the Kings tombs. Today, Egypt's rich heritage, ancient wonders, and dynamic culture are juxtaposed with the vibrant life of its cities. The nation's history is a chronicle of powerful dynasties, monumental architecture, and a pivotal role in the development of Christianity and Islam. Egypt's name itself, derived from the Ancient Greek “Aígyptos,” reflects its long-standing influence on Mediterranean history.