Australia (aw-streyl-yuh)
Country
Australia, the world's smallest continent and largest island, is a land of stark contrasts, from its lush rainforests and vast deserts to its sophisticated urban centers. The country's origins lie in its Indigenous cultures, dating back over 65,000 years, and its history of British colonization in the 18th century. Today, Australia is celebrated for its unique biodiversity, iconic landmarks like the Great Barrier Reef and Uluru, and a laid-back lifestyle that reflects its warm climate and coastal living. The name Australia is derived from the Latin "Terra Australis Incognita," meaning the unknown southern land, highlighting its position in the southern hemisphere.
