Triadic Common
...and he stood holding his hat and turned his wet face to the wind...
...kich nif tsa maykiñ peti nikso kich feñ ina yayña tsa sanich chyeñ ninhah...
Pronunciation: /kiʧ nif ʦa majˈkiɲ ˈpeti nikˈso kiʧ feɲ ˈina jajˈɲa ʦa saˈniʧ ceɲ ninˈhah/
Triadic word order: and he his hat holding stood and to the wind his wet face turned
Phonology
↓Manner/Place→ | Bilabial | Labiodental | Alveolar | Palato-alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ||||
Stop | p | t | c | k | |||
Affricate | ʦ | ʧ | |||||
Fricative | f | s | h | ||||
Approximant | j |
Vowel inventory: /a e i o/
Front | Back | |
---|---|---|
High | i | |
High-mid | e | o |
Low | a |
Stress pattern: No fixed stress
Word initial consonants: c, f, h, j, k, m, n, p, s, t, ɲ, ʦ, ʧ
Mid-word consonants: c, f, h, j, jk, jɲ, k, kn, kp, ks, m, n, nh, nt, p, s, sp, t, ɲ, ʦ, ʧ
Word final consonants: c, f, h, k, m, n, p, ɲ, ʦ, ʧ
Phonological rules (in order of application):
- s→ʃ / V_V
Pronunciation | Spelling |
---|---|
c | chj |
j | y |
ɲ | ñ |
ʦ | ts |
ʧ | ch |
Morphology
Derivational morphology
Adjective → adverb = If starts with vowel: Prefix ekn-
Else: Prefix ekni-
Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj]) = Prefix i-
Adjective → verb (to make something [adj]) = Prefix so-
Noun → adjective (having the quality of [noun]) = Prefix e-
Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic) = If starts with vowel: Prefix im-
Else: Prefix imi-
Noun → verb (to create [noun]) = If starts with vowel: Prefix ap-
Else: Prefix api-
Verb → adjective (result of doing [verb]) = Prefix ʦa-
Verb → adjective (likely to do [verb]) = Prefix i-
Verb → noun (the act of [verb]) = If starts with vowel: Prefix en-
Else: Prefix ena-
Verb → noun that verb physically produces (e.g. build → building) = If starts with vowel: Prefix f-
Else: Prefix fi-
One who [verb]s (e.g. paint → painter) = If starts with vowel: Prefix is-
Else: Prefix iso-
Place of (e.g. wine → winery) = If starts with vowel: Prefix ʦ-
Else: Prefix ʦo-
Diminutive = If starts with vowel: Prefix ak-
Else: Prefix ako-
Augmentative = If starts with vowel: Prefix of-
Else: Prefix ofo-
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